| Les deux révisions précédentesRévision précédenteProchaine révision | Révision précédente | ||
| projets:fren:uwiul2:pages:p2 [27/04/2011 00:46] – camjean | projets:fren:uwiul2:pages:p2 [10/05/2011 03:51] (Version actuelle) – cedricd | ||
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| ====== Le cinéma français: histoire, spécificités, | ====== Le cinéma français: histoire, spécificités, | ||
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| **Les Frères Lumière** | **Les Frères Lumière** | ||
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| Les Frères Lumière (Auguste et Louis) sont partie intégrante de l' | Les Frères Lumière (Auguste et Louis) sont partie intégrante de l' | ||
| **Les Frères Pathé** | **Les Frères Pathé** | ||
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| Egalement notable dans l' | Egalement notable dans l' | ||
| **Gaumont** | **Gaumont** | ||
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| Gaumont, comme Pathé, a créé une compagnie de production, de distribution et d' | Gaumont, comme Pathé, a créé une compagnie de production, de distribution et d' | ||
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| **Jean Renoir** | **Jean Renoir** | ||
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| Jean Renoir était un réalisateur, | Jean Renoir était un réalisateur, | ||
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| + | L’Industrie du cinéma en France a été touchée une fois de plus par la seconde guerre mondiale. Cependant, il a su se relever dans les années 1950, avec notamment un groupe de cinéastes connus comme les pionniers du cinéma que l’on appelle nouvelle vague, avec entre autre Jacques Rivette, Jean Lucques Godard, Malle Louis, | ||
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| + | **François Truffaut** | ||
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| + | François Truffaut est l'un des réalisateurs les plus célèbres, il était aussi producteur et scénariste. Son travail a duré des années 1950 aux années 1980. Il est né à Paris en 1932 et il est mort en 1984.Il était influencé par les films de Jean Renoir et il a inspiré à son tour les réalisateurs modernes comme Steven Spielberg, Quentin Tarantino, Brian De Palma, | ||
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| **__ - The specificities of the French cinema__** | **__ - The specificities of the French cinema__** | ||
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| The French film tradition is unique because it has remained constant since the invention of the cinema. France has a major influence on the European and world cinema for more than a century. So there is an advanced economic structure of the French cinema, which is equaled and exceeded only by the Indian and American cinema. It was possible thanks to the development and to the preservation of its specificities which make it truly one of a kind. | The French film tradition is unique because it has remained constant since the invention of the cinema. France has a major influence on the European and world cinema for more than a century. So there is an advanced economic structure of the French cinema, which is equaled and exceeded only by the Indian and American cinema. It was possible thanks to the development and to the preservation of its specificities which make it truly one of a kind. | ||
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| **The festivals** | **The festivals** | ||
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| There are numerous festivals in France. Many of them are specialized in an area of cinema and they take place all over France. These festivals have very diverse themes, such as Italian cinema or the detective films, the fantasy films or the comedic films. The festivals allow France to be explored, as many of them are in local provinces in various parts of the country. Paris can boast to be a big world capital of the cinema, but it has no big festival, except the Paris Cinéma festival. | There are numerous festivals in France. Many of them are specialized in an area of cinema and they take place all over France. These festivals have very diverse themes, such as Italian cinema or the detective films, the fantasy films or the comedic films. The festivals allow France to be explored, as many of them are in local provinces in various parts of the country. Paris can boast to be a big world capital of the cinema, but it has no big festival, except the Paris Cinéma festival. | ||
| **The Cannes film festival** | **The Cannes film festival** | ||
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| The Cannes film festival, created in 1946, is an international film festival taking place, for twelve days, in Cannes. It is the most media covered festival in the world. Its influence and fame has not diminished thanks its sponsors and the media, which covers the opening ceremony and the red carpet. The Festival was created to reward the best movie, the best director or the best actor and the best actress of international films. Nevertheless, | The Cannes film festival, created in 1946, is an international film festival taking place, for twelve days, in Cannes. It is the most media covered festival in the world. Its influence and fame has not diminished thanks its sponsors and the media, which covers the opening ceremony and the red carpet. The Festival was created to reward the best movie, the best director or the best actor and the best actress of international films. Nevertheless, | ||
| **The César Awards Ceremony** | **The César Awards Ceremony** | ||
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| The César are film awards given every year to professionals of the cinema in diverse categories to congratulate the best French productions. On April 3rd 1976 the first César Awards Ceremony took place under the presidency of Jean Gabin. Originally, only 13 César were distributed, | The César are film awards given every year to professionals of the cinema in diverse categories to congratulate the best French productions. On April 3rd 1976 the first César Awards Ceremony took place under the presidency of Jean Gabin. Originally, only 13 César were distributed, | ||
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| **Marion Cotillard** | **Marion Cotillard** | ||
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| Née à Paris le 30 Septembre 1975 et fille de Jean-Claude Cotillard (comédien, réalisateur et metteur en scène) et Niseema Theillaud (actrice et professeur d'art dramatique), | Née à Paris le 30 Septembre 1975 et fille de Jean-Claude Cotillard (comédien, réalisateur et metteur en scène) et Niseema Theillaud (actrice et professeur d'art dramatique), | ||
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| Le premier film français que j'ai vu est Jeux d' | Le premier film français que j'ai vu est Jeux d' | ||
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| **Guillaume Canet** | **Guillaume Canet** | ||
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| Guillaume Canet est né le 10 avril 1973. Il est à la fois un acteur célèbre et un réalisateur. Il a d' | Guillaume Canet est né le 10 avril 1973. Il est à la fois un acteur célèbre et un réalisateur. Il a d' | ||
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| + | **Audrey Tautou** | ||
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| + | Audrey Tautou was born on August 9th, 1976 in Beaumont to her father, a dental surgeon and her mother, a teacher. After her studies of contemporary literature and the courses in Florent Courts, she dashed into the comedy in 1995 by acting in some television films. She picked up her leading part in the cinema in the Tonie Marshall' | ||
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| + | The film offers increased with : A la folie, pas du tout in 2002, L’auberge espagnole and its suite Les poupées russes of Cédric Klapish with Romain Duris, Pas sur la bouche in 2003 and Un long dimanche de fiançailles in 2004. Her international celebrity allows her to work with big directors and to play in the film Da Vinci Code in 2006 with Tom Hanks, adaptation of the novel of Dan Brown. She then decided to refocus on a lighter French cinema with Hors de prix in 2006 with Gad Elmaleh, then in Ensemble c’est tout in 2007 of Claude Berri, adaptation of Anna Gavalda' | ||
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| + | However, Audrey Tautou does not content herself with her career in the cinema: in 2009 she became the face of the famous perfume Chanel N°5. In 2010 she acted for the first time the theater in Une maison de poupée of Henrik Ibsen. Finally, she starred in the video of the singer Charlie Winston I love your smile. | ||
| **Romain Duris** | **Romain Duris** | ||
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| Romain Duris est né le 28 mai 1974 et est un acteur français très célèbre. S’il n’avait pas l’ambition d’être acteur, il l’est finalement devenu un peu par hasard après avoir été découvert par le directeur de casting de Cédric Klapisch en 1993 alors qu'il sortait des cours de son lycée parisien. Sa carrière a commencé avec le film Le Péril jeune en 1994. Il a depuis joué dans des films populaires tels que L’arnacoeur, | Romain Duris est né le 28 mai 1974 et est un acteur français très célèbre. S’il n’avait pas l’ambition d’être acteur, il l’est finalement devenu un peu par hasard après avoir été découvert par le directeur de casting de Cédric Klapisch en 1993 alors qu'il sortait des cours de son lycée parisien. Sa carrière a commencé avec le film Le Péril jeune en 1994. Il a depuis joué dans des films populaires tels que L’arnacoeur, | ||
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| **Juliette Binoche** | **Juliette Binoche** | ||
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| Juliette Binoche (nicknamed ‘La Binoche’) has earned the title as one of the greatest French actresses; she has appeared in 40 films and has received several awards. Some of the films that she has starred in include; Les Amants du Pont Neuf, Code Inconnu, Bleu, The Horseman on the Roof, Décalage Horaire, Caché, Paris, Je t’aime, | Juliette Binoche (nicknamed ‘La Binoche’) has earned the title as one of the greatest French actresses; she has appeared in 40 films and has received several awards. Some of the films that she has starred in include; Les Amants du Pont Neuf, Code Inconnu, Bleu, The Horseman on the Roof, Décalage Horaire, Caché, Paris, Je t’aime, | ||
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| **Catherine Deneuve** | **Catherine Deneuve** | ||
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| Catherine Deneuve is one of the most respected actresses in France. Her film career began in the late 1950’s and she has acted in over 40 films since and has received several awards. The film that made her famous was Jacque Demy’s musical Les Parapluies de Cherbourg in 1964. Some of the films she has acted in include: Repulsion, La vie de château, Belle de jour, Indochine, Le Dernier métro, The Hunger, 8 Women, and Potiche. She won a César | Catherine Deneuve is one of the most respected actresses in France. Her film career began in the late 1950’s and she has acted in over 40 films since and has received several awards. The film that made her famous was Jacque Demy’s musical Les Parapluies de Cherbourg in 1964. Some of the films she has acted in include: Repulsion, La vie de château, Belle de jour, Indochine, Le Dernier métro, The Hunger, 8 Women, and Potiche. She won a César | ||
| - | Catherine Deneuve is a versatile and beautiful actress; acting films such as the Hunger in which she was a vampire and Indochine in which she was a mysterious beauty.She is a model for L’oreal hair care in France and was the model for Chanel. In 1994 she was the vice President on the jury of the Cannes Film Festival, and she headed the jury of the Venice Film Festival in 2006. | + | Catherine Deneuve is a versatile and beautiful actress; acting films such as the Hunger in which she was a vampire and Indochine in which she was a mysterious beauty. She is a model for L’oreal hair care in France and was the model for Chanel. In 1994 she was the vice President on the jury of the Cannes Film Festival, and she headed the jury of the Venice Film Festival in 2006. In 2005 she published her diary entitled A l’ombre de moi-même; in this books she writes about her experience shooting movies such as Indochine and working with great actors such as Burt Reynold, Jack Lemmon, Vincent Perez and Mastroianni. Catherine is also a mother of two children Christian Vadim and Chiara Mastroianni. |
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| + | **François Cluzet** | ||
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| + | François Cluzet, a son of a newspaper seller, was born on September 21st, 1955 in Paris. In his youth, he already dreamed about celebrity. When he was adolescent, he sang in rock bands, then he joined Simon Courts at the age of 17. He began on boards in 1976, then appeared in cinema in 1980 in the film Cocktail Molotov de Diane Kurys. Having played in L’Eté mertrier et Vive la sociale, he obtained in 1984 the award Jean-Gabin and was nominated twice for a César: as most promising and best supporting role. He often embodied shady persons, restless characters, in particular dark writers. He then became famous in the comedy also. Nevertheless, | ||
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| + | **Fabrice Luchini** | ||
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| + | Robert Luchini est né le 1er Novembre 1951. Il vient d’une famille d’immigrés italiens, marchands de fruits et de légumes. Il a grandi à Paris dans un quartier populaire. A l’âge de 13 ans seulement il devient apprenti coiffeur dans un salon chic de la capitale, c’est alors qu’il prend comme prénom Fabrice. Passionné de littérature, | ||